An Engine's Power Output

SydneyRoverP6B

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Over on the "Exhaust Note" thread with reference to the Daimler and Rover V8 engines, Dave Herns posed the following question,.."The Daimler V8 is a drag racer's favourite and can produce 1000+BHP
Does that mean it's a stronger/better designed lump than the Rover V8?"

I would take the view that the Rover V8 like most V8 engines can be made to produce considerable power, but it will cost big money in which to do so. The biggest problem with the RV8 lies in the head design which does not allow power to come easy. On the other side of the coin the design is excellent for producing lots of useable torque over quite a wide rpm range, and this is of far greater benefit that more top end power.

As an example where torque is more important than outright power, during the 1990s the Australian motor racing scene was home to a range of different makes and models from BMWs, Ford Cosworth Sierras to Holden Commodores running pushrod 5 litre V8 engines. In all the races of the season around tight winding circuits the 4 cylinder cars with their high horsepower engines and peaky torque curves had the wood over the V8s. Not one V8 victory but then at the end of the season comes Bathurst, 1000km over 161 laps incorporating long straights and long up hill slogs. On this circuit where torque is more significant, the V8s would come into their own and with a wide flat torque curve but less overall power compared to the high tech 4s, the winner would be a Holden V8.

Here is a little clip of one such victory as Alan Grice, co driver of Win Percy takes the TWR Holden Racing team Commodore around the mountain with 11 laps to go.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9jzvhf2wWe8

Ron.
 
Great clip. So relaxed whilst driving on the limit, just how it should be 8)

Revs dropped from 8 to 7,2 :LOL:
 
Hi Ron

I accept the outcomes you report on the 4 cyl screamers vs the V8 torque monsters. But for equal power outputs, I'd have expected the V8's to win on the twisty circuits rather than on the long straights. They'd need fewer gear changes and fewer waits for the turbo! Anyway, excelent video :D

Chris
 
If the Rover's limitation is the head design, could you bolt on the heads from another GM-originated pushrod V8?

Come to think of it, I'm sure I heard of a Rover V8 in something to which a pair of Lotus 900-series DOHC heads had been attached... or was that just someone dreaming of doing it?
 
IAmTheResurrection wrote,...
If the Rover's limitation is the head design, could you bolt on the heads from another GM-originated pushrod V8?

Buick 300 heads will fit, but don't know how much benefit will be gained. You can take out a morgage and buy a pair of Wildcat heads or the new TA heads most of which are in Australia.

Ron.
 
SydneyRoverP6B said:
IAmTheResurrection wrote,...
If the Rover's limitation is the head design, could you bolt on the heads from another GM-originated pushrod V8?

Buick 300 heads will fit, but don't know how much benefit will be gained. You can take out a morgage and buy a pair of Wildcat heads or the new TA heads most of which are in Australia.

Ron.

Hmm. Any of these OHC? Weird as it is, I quite like the idea of an OHC version of the Rover V8. Didn't Repco or someone field one (complete with flat plane crank) in F1 for a while?
 
I belive the Pontiac haeads fit the Rover engine and are allegedly better because the casting is taller than the Buick/Rover one. But if breathing is what you are after there seems no sensible option to the Wildcat/Merlin etc heads. I can't really see the point of modifying the Rover engine to take OHC heads, you might as well start again and do everything properly. A Lotus V8 springs to mind..

Chris
 
Just do the best porting job you can on the standard heads, and slap a couple of turbos on the side, they'll soon compensate for any lack of breathing !, Nick Mann's turbo minor springs to mind, 500+ bhp many years ago. Might be a bit tight in a p6 engine bay, but I bet it could be done if you brought the turbos forward.
 
Those Merlin Heads do look the business, but then £1300 a pair is a bit much :shock:

I seem to remember that someone built an 8R4 many years ago, which was the 6R4 metro with a V8 Rover engine. The 6R4 engine was a modified V8 anyway, to start with at least.

Now, if my memory serves me correctly, which it may not :? , he made the V8 engine up using 6R4 bits and V8 bits and a fair bit of made to fit stuff including the camshafts, and ended up with an OHV Rover V8 which was very powerful.

Was a while ago now, hmmm wonder if I could make a rear engined 4x4 P6 rally special?

Richard
 
SydneyRoverP6B said:
Over on the "Exhaust Note" thread with reference to the Daimler and Rover V8 engines, Dave Herns posed the following question,.."The Daimler V8 is a drag racer's favourite and can produce 1000+BHP
Does that mean it's a stronger/better designed lump than the Rover V8?"

I can only think the obvious here Ron. With its cast iron block and small bores it has great strength and scope for improvement for an engine builder. Also with the hemispherical heads and domed pistons it can run very efficiently. I would think the most obvious (to me) one over the RV8 would be that the iron block would be able to take more abuse (drag racing) than the Alloy type, and need less extra support with cross bolts and bigger bearings etc. If they had built it in alloy would it'd been as good :?:
 
chrisyork said:
I belive the Pontiac haeads fit the Rover engine and are allegedly better because the casting is taller than the Buick/Rover one. But if breathing is what you are after there seems no sensible option to the Wildcat/Merlin etc heads. I can't really see the point of modifying the Rover engine to take OHC heads, you might as well start again and do everything properly. A Lotus V8 springs to mind..

Chris

Right. To be honest, £1300 a pair of heads for a performance P6 build doesn't sound like that much. When you look at what goes into building some of the classic racers around that's peanuts. Sounds like a worthwhile investment to me. As for the Lotus V8 - one, I don't like flat plane cranks. I hate the way FPC V8s sound. Two, that's got to be about the least reliable V8 ever made...

Meanwhile, I thought that the Daimler V8 was all-alloy? Assuming we mean the 2.5 from the Dart/SP250 and the Mk2 Jag's Daimler sister, and the 4.5 from the Majestic Major?
 
Was ther Metro 6R4engine based on a V8 block ? I remember looking at a rallycross 6R4 at Lydden (driver's name escapes me) and that definitely had OHC heads
 
DaveHerns said:
Was ther Metro 6R4engine based on a V8 block ? I remember looking at a rallycross 6R4 at Lydden (driver's name escapes me) and that definitely had OHC heads

yep, with 2 cylinders lopped off the end.
 
chrisyork said:
But if breathing is what you are after there seems no sensible option to the Wildcat/Merlin etc heads.
Chris

Has any one ont he forum actually tried these heads?

Looked at the Wildcat website and I was some what impressed, my desire is not so much power but efficiency and MPG and note that the Wildcats come complete with needle roller rockers...........but the extra power could be fun to :LOL:

http://www.roverv8engine.co.uk/index2.htm

Graeme
 
Hi Graeme,

My understanding is that Wildcat heads are essentially race heads and designed to be used with rather lumpy camshafts, not something that you would want on a road going car. Such an arrangement would use considerably more fuel that what any of us would be happy with, performance would be flat until the camshaft comes "on song" at which point the car would take off. Great for a race car but not much else... :(

Ron.
 
I had a bit of google time today and found from one report that the torque performance seemed to be flat from low rpm up to about 4500. I doubt that the head flow will affect the torque curve too much, more of a cam function that effects that.
I feel pretty sure that improving gas efficiency in the head will result in a more efficient engine and consequently better mpg

Graeme
 
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